河北省邢台市临西一中八年级英语下册《unit 9 have you ever been to an amusement park period 1》课件 人教新目标版.pptVIP

* Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? Period 1 Learning aims 1.学会本课生词：amusement,neither 2.认知现在完成时态结构：have/has +V-ing 1.现在完成时表示过去发生或者已经完成的动作对现在所造成的影响，或表示从过去开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 1.I /They /You visited the Great Wall before. She/He has visited the Great Wall before. 2.I /They/You have not / havent visited the Great Wall before . She/He has not / hasnt visited the Great Wall. 3.Have I/they/you visited …? Has she/he visited … ? 肯定形式：have/has +V过去分词 否定形式：have/has + not +V过去分词 一般疑问句：have或has放于句首。 ①一般在动词原形后加-ed。例如：look-looked open-opened ②以e结尾的动词加-d。例如：move-moved hope-hoped 2.动词过去分词的规则变化和不规则变化： （1）规则变化： ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。例如： study-studied cry-cried carry-carried ④以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed。例如： play-played stay-stayed ⑤末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母， 加-ed。例如： stop-stopped plan-planned (2)不规则变化： do-done see-seen give-given lose-lost find-found have-had 等。 现在完成时：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态，强调的是现在的情况，不能和表示过去的时间状语连用（如：in 1990，last Sunday 等）。 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别： The car has arrived. 车子来了。(结果：车子已在门口) Someone has broken the window. 有人把窗户打破了。(结果：窗户仍破着) have / has + V过去分词 一般过去时：一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系（即动作或状态在现在已经结束），它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。 现在完成时(一）句子通常有already, yet, ever, never, just, before, so far...since, for, in the past few months/years等词做时间状语。　 过去时态句子通常有yesterday, last year, in 1976，two days ago, just now…等词做时间状语。 the Great Wall Have you ever been to the Great Wall? Yes, I have. So have I/ Me ,too. No, I haven’t. Neither have I./Me neither. 你曾经去过…吗？ amusement park Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. So have I/ Me ,too. / No, I haven’t. Neither have I./Me neither. 娱乐 a space museum Have you ever been to …? Me neither. Me too. Me neither. =Neither have I. Sarah Claudia Space museum Aquarium Zoo Amusement park Water park 1b Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check ( ) the boxes. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Sarah: Im bored, Claudia. Lets do som