《基于线粒体DNA的12SrRNA基因序列推断中国及北美部分滑蜥属物种的生物地理和亲缘关系》.pdfVIP

华南师范大学学报 (自然科学版) 2013年 11月 JOURNALOF SOUTH CHINANORMALUNIVERSITY 第45卷第6期 Nov．2013 (NATURALSCIENCEEDITION) Vo1．45 No．6 文章编号：1000—5463(2013)06—0129—11 Bi0ge0graphicandPhylogeneticRelationshipsofSome ta：Scincid_ae)from ChinaandNorthAmerica Inferredfrom 12SrRNA GeneSequencesofM itochondrialDNA QINGNing ，LINHungdu，TONGRanran，ZHANGXiaoqi，LUWenhua，LAZELLJames (1．KeyLaboratoryofEcologyandEnvironmentSciencesinGuangdongHigherEducation，GuangdongProvincial KeyImboratoryforHealthyandSafeAquaculture，SchoolofLifeScience，SouthChinaNormalUniversity，Guangzhou510631，China； 2．DepartmentofPhysicalTherapy，ShuZenCollegeofMedicineandManagement，Kaohsiung821，Taiwan； 3．TheConservationAgency，6SwinburneStreet，Jamestown，R102835，USA．) Abstract：GrayiandistributiondenotesthebiologicalsimilaritiesbetweensoutheasternNorthAmericaandEastAsia．Using 12SrRNA genesequencesofmitochondrialDNA，wepresentevidencethattheNorthAmericangroundskinksinScincella (Squamata：Scincidae)，Sc．1ateralisandrelatives，exhibitclassicGrayiandistribution，emerginggeneticallyfromwithin theChinesergoupofScinceUathatincludesSc．modestaandSc．tsinlingensis：allderivativesfrom ChineseSc．reevesii．Asu- perficiallysimilarundescribedspecies，asyetknownonlyfrom Dinghushan，GuangdongProvince，China，alsoariseswithin thisrgoupbutlacksthelowereyelid “spectacle”usuallythoughtdiagnosticofthegenusScincella．Ourmoleculra analyses confirm previousworkindicatingthatAsianSphenomorphusisparaphyleticwithrespecttoScincella，confinnthattheAmeri— canScincellainclude “Sphenomorphus”cherriei，necessitatingthatthespectaclescalehasbeenindependentlyeitherdevel- o