中小企业外部环境比较及研究.pdfVIP

中国软科学 2008年第 7期 中小企业外部环境比较研究 陈晓红, 张亚博 ( 中南大学 商学院, 湖南长沙 4 10083) : 本文是在广东浙江等 10省市问卷调查的 础上, 利用结构方程模型 ( SEM )从行业的角度对我国中小 企业外部环境进行了定量研究结果表明:信息传输计算机服务和软件业外部环境最好, 农林牧渔业外部环境 最差; 东部地区行业外部环境整体上优于中部和西部地区, 中部和西部地区外部环境差异性不大此外, 本文对 这种差异性的原因也进行了剖析 : 外部环境; 中小企业; 行业 : F276. 3 : A : 1002- 9753( 2008) 07- 0102- 11 A C om parative S tudy of Sectorial Ex ternal Environm ent am ong D ifferen t SM E s in Ch ina CHEN X iao- hon , ZHANG Y a- bo (School of Business of Central South University, Changsha 4 10083, China) A bstrac t: Th is paper, which is based on investi atin questionnaires in 10 provinces of Ch ina: Guan don , Zhejian , etc. , m akes a quantitative research on the external environm en t of SM Es in Ch ina from the sectors. perspective by Structu ral Equation M odel ( SEM ) . The resu lts ind icate that: in form ation transm ission, computer services and software industries have the best external environm en t; w hile a ricu lture, forestry, an mi al husbandry and fisheries industry has the w orst. The external environm ent of the sectors in the eastern area as a whole is superior to these sectors in central and w estern areas; and there is also a little d ifference in the sectors. external environment bewt een central and w estern areas. In addition, the reason of the difference is deeply analyzed by this paper. K ey w ord s: external environm ent; SME; sector , ( Jay M itra, 2007), , , [ 1] ( Ducan, 1972) / ,