中考英语阅读理解解题技巧助.docVIP

中考英语阅读… Which of the following is not the result of…? What does the writer mean/pay attention to? 2、主旨大意题：主题句大多位于段首或段末，有时也会出现在段落中间，要在浏览后进行寻读时通过分析得到。 中心思想也是此类题考查的内容，要在快速浏览时抓住文章主题，以及突出主题的关键句子或者关键词。另外，还要求能针对文章中心思想迅速确定能准确体现文章中心思想的标题。 常见的设问方式有：What’s the main idea of this passage? What does the passage mainly discuss? What the writer wants to tell is that ______. What’s the best title of this passage? 3、猜测词义题：主要方法还是要通过上下文\语法、构词法、代词指代、描写、同义反义关系以及文章中定义或解释来推理、猜测该词的大体意思。 常见的设问方式有：The word”…”refers to/probably means_____.The underlined word”…”could be replaced by_____. What do you think the expression”…”stands for? Which of the following words can take the place of the word”…”? 阅读理解文章主要有以下三类： 故事类：一般为记述文体，常对文中某一细节进行考查，而读后简要合理的推理判断是命题重点，确定文章中心或标题也是重点之一。 科普类：一般为说明文体，需要特别理解，合理推断和归纳，对细节进行考察，也是命题亮点。 这类文体有时词汇量较多难懂，需要特别耐心去理解和推敲。 图文广告、应用问题类：主要考查图标识别能力，并能推算要求的数据，我们的知识积累对答题很重要。 2010年青岛市中考试题选择型阅读理解分析： VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、CA CHILDRENS BOOKSHELF Black Baby, White Hands ： A View From the Crib by Dr. Jaiya John Soul Water Rising. May 2005 $17. ISBN 0-971-33081-6 The author is a young African American who was adopted(收养）from the crib(婴儿床）by a white family in New Mexico in the 1970s. Dr. John tells about his feelings as he was trying to understand how best to deal with them. Hewitt Andersons Great Big Life by Jerdine Nolen，illustrated(by Kadir Nelson Simon Schuster Books for Young Readers. January 2005 $ 16. 95. ISBN 0-689-86866-9 Ages 5 — 10 Hewitt is everything his parents could want in a son. But theres just one problem“hes very, very small while other members of his family are all proud giants(巨人）.But it turns out that Hewitts great，big character is all he really needs. 36. Jaiya John is from Mexico. 37. Dr John is more than 30 years old now. 38. Hewitt Andersons Great Big Life costs $ 17. 39. Hewitt Andersons Great Big Life is written for children aged 5 — 10. 4