新电子与通信技术专业英语 第3版 教学课件 刘小芹 刘骋 UnitⅣ－16.ppt

Electronics and Communication Special Englisn(3rd Edition) 电子与通信技术专业英语 电子信息工程学院 蔡静 Unit Ⅳ Communication Technology Lesson 16 Basic Knowledge of Communication New Words medium [mi:di?m, -dj?m] n. a. 媒体, 媒介; 中间的, 中等的 teleprinter [teli,print?] n. 电传打字机 characteristic [,k?r?kt?ristik] n. 特性, 特征 distortion [dist?:??n] n. 扭曲, 变形, 曲解, 失真 telegraph [teliɡrɑ:f, -ɡr?f] n. v.电报机, 电报; 打电报 multiplexing [m?ltipleksi?] n. 多路技术 amplitude [?mplitju:d] n. 振幅 modulation [,m?djulei??n, -d?u-] n. 调制 hierarchy [hai?,rɑ:ki] n. 层次，层级 bandwidth [b?ndwidθ] n. 带宽 compromise [k?mpr?maiz] n. 妥协, 折衷 synchronise [si?kr?naiz] v. 同步 simultaneously [saim?lteini?sli] ad. 同时地 reconstitute [,ri:k?nstitju:t] vt. 重组, 重任命 intermediate [,int?mi:dj?t, -dieit] a n. 中间的; 媒介 Phrases and Expressions analog techniques 模拟技术 Notes 1.…the form of which is suitable for transmission over the communication channel. 这是一个非限制性定语从句，其构成是名词＋介词＋which …。本句中which指代signal。 2.The receiver can be thought of as the inverse of the transmitter. 句中to be thought of as：“被看作，被认为”，相当于to be regarded as 或 to be considered。 3.A hierarchy can be set up with several channels forming a “group”, several groups a “supergroup” and several “supergroup” either a “mastergroup” or “hypergroup”. ⑴with several channels forming a “group”：状语，其构成是介词＋名词＋动名词短语； ⑵several groups a “supergroup”和several “supergroup” either a “mastergroup” or “hypergroup”中均省略了forming,即several groups forming a “supergroup” and several “supergroup”forming either a “mastergroup” or “hypergroup”。 4.… and it is not necessary for the radios to know how many channels are involved. ⑴句型：It is ＋形容词＋for＋名词＋to do sth. 其中It是形式主语，不定式充当主语，其逻辑主语由介词for来引导；⑵how many channels are involved是不定式中know的宾语。 5.A radio can handle a supergroup provi