专四语法词汇详解.docVIP

专四语法词汇详解Test Eleven 不定式不带to的问题 1)在情态成语之后，即在would rather/would sooner/would(just) as soon(宁愿)，may/might as well(不妨)，cannot but/cannot help but之后。例如： You can’t help but respect them. Since it’s a fine day we might as well walk. 2)在“使役动词+宾语”之后，即在let, have, make之后。例如： Let there be an end of this misunderstanding. He won’t have us criticize his work. Abby made him stay to tea. 3)在“感觉动词+宾语”之后，即在see, hear, observe, notice, feel, watch之后。例如： We feel the house shake. I didn’t hear you say that. 4)在介词except/but之后 如果except/but之前有动词do的某种形式，其后通常用不带to的不定式，否则带to。例如： They did nothing except work. There’s no choice but to wait. 全真模拟试题 1. They feel they are justified ____ the child because he was not behaving himself. A. to punishB. to be punishing  C. in punishingD. punishing 2. ____ in the first round of the competition, our team took the earliest flight back. A. Being knocked outB. Having been knocked out C. We were knocked outD. We had been knocked out 3. If the door was not forced open, ____ that the burglar must have had a key. A. it followsB. it is followed C. following isD. it will be followed 4. Miss Helen always buys ____ priced clothes. A. higherB. highC. highestD. highly 5. By 1990, production in the area is expected to double ____of 1980. A. thatB. itC. oneD. what 6. I did not choose any of the three offerings, because I found ____ satisfactory. A. neither of themB. none of it  C. either of them D. none of them 7. A panda’s primary activity is sleep, ____ its waking hours looking for food. A. that it spendsB. for spending C. and it spendsD. will spend 8. The university of California, ____ in 1868, is administered by president and governed by a twentyfourmember board of regents. A. foundedB. has been founded  C. to have been founded D. was founded 9. ____ of the play, Desire Under the Elm, introduces the cast of characters and hints at the plot. A. The act firstB. Act first C. First ActD. Act One 10. I’d rather