小麦幼叶组织中胞间连丝的多样性.pdfVIP

维普资讯 第 24卷 第 2期 电 子 显 微 学 报 Vol一24．No．2 2005年4月 JournalofChineseElectronM icroscopySociety 20H05—4 文章编号：1000—6281(2005)02—0151—06 Plasmodesmatadiversityinwheatyoungleaftissues# JIANLing—cheng ，WANGHong ，DENGJiang—ming’，PAULH Li (1KeyLaboratoryofPlantPhotosynthesisandMolecularEnvironmentalPhysiologyoftheChinese AcademicofSciences，InstituteofBotany，TheChineseAcademicofSciences，Beijing100093，China； 2LaboratoryofPlantHardiness，DepartmentofHorticulturalScienceandPlantBiologicalSciencesProgram， UniversityofMinnesota，St．Paul，MN 55108，USA； 3VisitingscholarfromGuangDongEducationalCollege，GuangzhouGuangdong510303，China) Abstract：Electronmicroscopicobservationsrevealedthattherewereatleast4typesofplasmodesmataexistedinthecellwallsof wheatyoung leaftissues：(1)Straightchannelofplasmodesmatawithan appressed endoplasmicreti(、ulum (ER，central desmotubule)：(2) “necktype”plasmodesmata，e．g．bothendsoftheER—containedplasmodesmaappearedtobeconstricted， showinga “neckregion”，andevenfi)rmingan “abdomen”phenomenon：(3)branchedplasmodesmatawithappressedER；(4) Lastlyandmostinterestingly，asimpleplasmodesma，thatonlyisaplasmalemma—lined channel，withoutER wasfound，which demonstratesthattheER—containedplasmodesmaisnottheuniquecharacteristicinhigherplant．TheplasmodesmawithoutER mightbea more effective pathwayforma(r·0nloleculesintercellulartransport，particularly．ofrthe intercellularmuvementof protoplasm ，chromatinandnucleus． Keywords：plasmodesma；plasmodesmawithoutER；diversityofplasmodesmalmorphology；intercellulm ‘transport；wheat CLCnumber：s5J2．】：Q942．5：0336 Documentcode：A