《冷却速率对砂型铸造Mg10Gd3Y04Zr合金凝固行为的影响（英文版）》.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 24(2014) 3413−3420 Influence of cooling rate on solidification behavior of sand-cast Mg−10Gd−3Y−0.4Zr alloy 1,2 1 1 1 1 2 1 Song PANG , Guo-hua WU , Wen-cai LIU , Liang ZHANG , Yang ZHANG , Hans CONRAD , Wen-jiang DING 1. National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Materials Science and Engineering Department, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7907, USA Received 30 December 2013; accepted 30 April 2014 Abstract: The effect of the cooling rate ranging from 1.4 °C/s to 3.5 °C/s on the solidification behavior of the sand-cast Mg−10Gd−3Y−0.4Zr alloy was studied by computer aided cooling curve analysis (CA-CCA). With the increase in cooling rate, the nucleation temperature (Tα,N) increases from 634.8 °C to 636.3 °C, the minimum temperature (Tα,Min) decreases from 631.9 °C to 630.7 °C, the nucleation undercooling (ΔT ) increases from 2.9 °C to 5.6 °C, the beginning temperature of the eutectic reaction N (Teut,N) increases, the time of the eutectic reaction shortens, solidus temperature decreases from 546.0 °C to 541.4 °C, and solidification temperature range (ΔTS) increases by 6.1 °C. The increased nucleation rate ( N ) is supposed to be the main reason for the increased ∆T . Incre