《CSP 流程 Ti 微合金化高强钢的疲劳性能 Fatigue properties of Ti microalloyed high-strength steel by CSP process》.pdfVIP

第36卷 第6期 北 京 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol.36 No.6 2014 年 6月 Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing Jun. 2014 CSP流程Ti微合金化高强钢的疲劳性能 1) 2) 2) 1) 田 星 ,张永琨 ,谭佳梅 ,康永林 1) 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083 2) 武汉钢铁股份有限公司条材总厂CSP分厂,武汉430083 通信作者,E-mail:kangylin@ 摘 要 采用升降法对 CSP工艺生产的2mm厚Ti微合金化高强钢的疲劳性能进行研究. 结果发现:高强钢的抗拉强度为 -- 830MPa;疲劳强度为685MPa,约为抗拉强度的0.83倍;伸长率为18.8%. 绘制了高强钢的S N 曲线,并拟合出疲劳寿命与最 大应力的关系. 通过扫描电镜对疲劳断裂机理进行了分析. 宏观疲劳断口可见明显的裂纹源区、扩展区和瞬断区形貌. 疲劳 裂纹起始于带钢表面微裂纹;疲劳扩展区存在微观疲劳辉纹、二次裂纹和宏观疲劳贝纹线;瞬断区出现撕裂棱,兼有韧窝 存在. 关键词 高强钢;疲劳性能;显微组织;微合金化;钛 分类号 TG142.1 Fatigue properties of Ti microalloyed high-strength steel by CSP process 1) 2) 2) 1) TIAN Xing ,ZHANG Yong-kun ,TAN Jia-mei ,KANG Yong-lin 1) School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China 2) CSP Branch of General Wire Rod Mill,Wuhan Iron and Steel (Group) Co. ,Wuhan430083,China Corresponding author,E-mail:kangylin@ ABSTRACT Thefatigue properties of2mm-thick Ti-microalloyed high-strength steel produced in a CSP linewas studied by the up- down method. Itisfoundthatthetensilestrengthofthesteelis830MPa,thefatiguestrengthis685MPa,about0.83timesaslargeas thetensilestrength,andtheelongationis18.8%. TheS-N curveofthesteelwasdrawnoutandtherelationshipbetweenthemaximum stress andfatiguelifewasfitted. Thecrackingmechanismwasanalyzedby scanningelectronmicroscopy. Thecrack source,expansion region,and eventual failure region appears significantly in the microscopic structure. Fatigue cracks initiate from microcracks on the strip surface. Microcosmicfatiguestriations,secondarycracks,andmacroscopicfatiguebayridgesareobservedinthefatigueextension region. The eventu