《4UX-550型马铃薯收获机悬挂机组机液耦合仿真 Suspension Unit Hydraulic-mechanical Coupling Simulation of 4UX-500 Potato Harvester》.pdfVIP

201 1年6月 农业机械学报 第42卷第6期 史增录 赵武云 吴建民 牛海华 孙 伟 (甘肃农业大学工学院，兰州730070) 【摘要】 行了拖拉机悬挂机构与马铃薯收获机装配。将装配模型导入ADAMS中，建立了液压提升回路系统模型，进行了机 械系统与液压系统的耦合仿真。结果表明，液压力驱动悬挂机组提升工况下，上悬挂点垂直方向出现最大力的时 s，下悬挂点滞后0．060S。 间要比机械力驱动滞后0．080s，下悬挂点滞后0．088s；下降工况下，上悬挂点滞后0．056 N。 液压力驱动与机械力驱动上、下悬挂点的受力基本相同，液压缸缓冲力的波动范围为5．09～15．39 关键词：马铃薯收获机悬挂机组 液压回路耦合仿真 中图分类号：$225．7+1文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000·1298(2011)06-0098-05 Unit Simulation SuspensionHydraulic-mechanicalCoupling of4UX一500PotatoHarvester Shi Zhao Wu NiuHaihuaSunWei Zenglu WuyunJianmin (CollegeofEngineering，GansuAgriculturalUnwemity，Lanzhou730070，China) Abstract The modelof4UX—。550 harvesterand deviceof parametric potato suspension were withPro／E the of deviceoftractorand tractorestablished software，andassemblysuspension potato harvesterwas modelwas intoADAMS．The accomplished．Theassembly imposed hydraulicliftingloop modelwas simulationofmechanicaland system established．Then，thecoupling systemhydraulicsystem wereadvanced．Theresultsshowedthatwhen drived hydraulicpressure suspensionunit，tophanging the force 0．080sthanthatofthemechanicalforce pointappearingbiggestevenlydelayed driving，and lower 0．088S under 0．056S and hangingpointdelayed liftingconditions；tophangingpointdelayed low