《北京市政策性蔬菜保险需求的影响因素分析--基于对蔬菜种植户的调研 Analysis of Factors Affecting the Demand for Beijing Policy Vegetable Insurance-Based on a Survey on Vegetable Growers》.pdfVIP
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《北京市政策性蔬菜保险需求的影响因素分析--基于对蔬菜种植户的调研 Analysis of Factors Affecting the Demand for Beijing Policy Vegetable Insurance-Based on a Survey on Vegetable Growers》.pdf
中国蔬菜 2013(20):17-23
CHINA VEGETABLES
北京市政策性蔬菜保险需求的影响因素分
析——基于对蔬菜种植户的调研
孟 阳 穆月英 * (中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083) 摘 要: 以 Von Neumann-Morgenstern 效用理论为基础,采用实际调研数据,通过 Logit 离散选择模 型分析农户对北京市政策性蔬菜保险需求的影响因素,研究结果表明:是否有外出务工人员、设施蔬菜生 产的年限、农业风险对农户生产生活的影响、农户对温室和大棚保险的了解程度以及风险规避手段的数量 均对农户购买温室、大棚保险的意愿有显著性影响。其中,前两个因素对购买意愿的影响是负向的,而后 三个因素则起正向作用。最后提出促进北京市政策性蔬菜保险发展的政策建议。 关键词:政策性蔬菜保险;购买意愿;Logit 模型 中图分类号:S65 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1000-6346(2013)20-0017-07
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Demand for Beijing Policy Vegetable Insurance - Based on a Survey on Vegetable Growers *
MENG Yang,MU Yue-ying College of Economics and Management China Agricultural University Beijing 100083 China ) ( , , , Abstract :Based on the Von Neumann-Morgenstern utility theory,this paper used the actual survey data,and analyzed the influencing factors for Beijing policy vegetable insurance demand by Logit model. The results showed that whether there were migrant workers,the number of fixed years for facility vegetable production,impact of agricultural risks to farm household production and life,farm households’ understanding about insurance of greenhouse and plastic shed,and the number of risk aversion means had significant impact on farm households’ wishs to purchase greenhouse and plastic shed insurance. Among them,the first 2 factors have negative influence on their purchasing intention;
while,the later 3 factors have positive effects. Finally the paper put forward policy suggestions to promote the development of policy vegetable insurance in Beijing. Key words :Policy vegetable insurance;Purchase intention;Logit model 蔬菜生产的自然再生产与经济再生产相交织的特点决定了蔬菜种植会受到自然因素的影响。
2012 年 7 月,北京发生了百年不遇的特大水灾,诸如此类的气象灾害在我国乃至全球时有发生,
以致“异常性气候”成为近年来的一个关键词。自然灾害的发生会对蔬菜生产产生负面影响,
进而给菜农带来经济损失。发展农业保险成为世界各国规避农业风险的重要工具。由于农业部
收稿日期:2013-05-16;接受日期:2013-06-27
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系北京市果类蔬菜产业创新团队项目
作者简介:孟阳,女,硕士研究生,专业方向:农业政策与蔬菜产业经济,E-mail:mengyang111111@163.com * 通讯作者(Corresponding author):穆月英,女,教授,博士生导师,专业方向:农业政策与蔬菜产业经济,E-mail:
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