《南水北调中线源头区蓄水前土壤氮磷分布特征 Distribution characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorous in soils from the middle line source area of the South-to-North Water Division Project》.pdfVIP

中国环境科学2013，33 10 ：1814—1820 ChinaEnvironmentalScience 南水北调中线源头区蓄水前土壤氮磷分布特征 2．山西潞安矿业 集团 有限责任公司，山西长治046000 质含量受地形及地理位置影响较小，不同土地利用类型土壤中总氮、硝态氮及有机质含量存在显著差异，总磷和铵态氮含量差异性不明显， 质、总氮、硝态氮、铵态氮含量之间无明显相关性． 关键词：氮素：总磷；有机质；土壤；分布特征 中圈分类号：X142 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—6923 2013 10—1814—07 insoilsfromthe linesourceareaofthe Distributioncharacteristicsand middle ofnitrogenphosphorous WaterDivision XIAO PmjecLChun-yanl，wuLil，2MAOTong-qianl．，TAICha01，LIShao-hual，HE Lu’anMineral ofResourc燧and 454003，China；2．Shanxi Fmvironment,HenanPolytechnicUniversity,Jiaozuo were from in linesourceareaof Abstract：Soilofdifferentland-use collectednineteen themiddle samples types villages WaterDivision distributioncharacteristicsof theSouth-to-North matter,total Projeet．The organic nitrogen, oftotal total inthesoil werestudied。Thecontent phosphonlssamples nitrogen， nitrate-nitrogen,ammonium-nitrogen，and matterinthe wereinthe of nitrate·nitrogen,ammonium-nitrogen，totalphosphorus，andorganic samples range 18．15～185．98，5．75~77．96，5．72～26．38，37．98-147．32mg／kg，and andlocation showedlittleeffecton mattercontentsofthe nitrogen,totalphosphorus，andorganic type wasno influencedthecontentsoftotal matter．There significantly nitrogen,nitrate-nitrogen,andorganic in betweenthesoil ofdifferentland-usein differencetotal and contents ammonium—nitrogen samples types phosphorus thestudiedarea．The mattercontentdecreasedintheorder organic in of woodlands．Thetotal contentdecreasedtheorder lands，and paddy zone，dry nitrogen woodlands．Whilethe contentsdecreased tothe water-level—fluctuatingzone，drylands，and nitrate-nitrogen according woodlands．ThereWaS fields，and order：villages，ponds，water_level-fluctuatingzone，drylands，paddy highly following correlationbetween matterandtotal significant significantpositive organic nitrogen r O．837,P O．oi ，andpositive correlationsbetween and matterandtotal ammonium-nitrogenorganic nitrogen俨 0．455，P o．05；r WaSnot correlatedto matter． However,nitrate-nitrogensignificantly