《5个新育成粳型光温敏核不育系开花及异交性能的研究》.pdfVIP

5个新育成粳型光温敏核不育系 开花及异交性能的研究 贺晓鹏∽，杨书化1，田亚雯1，李雪林3 (t华中农业大学植物科学技术学院，武汉430070；2江西农业大学农学院，南昌330045； ，河南科技大学，洛阳471003) 摘 要：以5个新育成的粳型光温敏核不育系为材料，对其开花习性及异交性能进行了研究。结果表 Y27S柱头活力保持时间最长，对照N5088S柱头活力下降最慢。参试不育系包颈率都较高，而闭颖率 相对较低。 关键词：粳稻；光温敏核不育系；开花习性；异交性能 on Habitsof5 Studies Flowering Newly-developedJaponicaPhotoperiod 田1cmlo．sensitiveGenicMaleSterileLines He Xuelin3 Shuhual,TianYawenI,Li Xiaopeng啦,Yang ． ，l and HenanScience AgriculturalUniversity；3 TechnologyUniversity) HuazhongAgriculturalUaiversity；2．rumgxi Abstract：Thehabitsand characteristicsof5 flowering outcrossing newly-developedjaponicaphotoperiod／ malesterilelinesweI_estudied．Resultsshowed：Thedurationof thermo—sensitive single genie flowering and ofY27SiSthe oneofsimilarl18SiStocontrol 16S plant singlepanicle shortest，the N5088S，B30S，1 kinesisof ina of 18S and1 17Swhichare Y27S，l16S，l everyday panicle comparativelylonger．Flowering restorerline B30SiSbehind controlN5088SiS and117Saresimilartothatof 41678，but 41678，while