《5个甘蔗新品种(系)的抗旱性研究》.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 安徽农业科学。Journal A咖．Sci．201I，39(3)：1341—1345 责任编辑张杨林责任校对况玲玲 5个甘蔗新品种(系)的抗旱性研究 陆国盈1’2，劳丽萍1，韩世健1,2，裴铁雄1”，汤雪莲1，秦洪波1 (1．广西大学农学院，广西南宁530005；2．广西大学甘蔗研究所。广西南宁530005)! 摘要[目的]研究桂糖30号等5个甘蔗新品种(系)的抗旱性。[方法]采用桶栽和人工控水的方法，对桂糖30号等5个甘蔗新品种 种，测定干旱胁迫期间的叶片膜透性、丙二醛含量、脯氨酸含量、蔗茎生长速度、枯叶率和收获期的株高、茎径、有效茎数和蔗茎产量等指 标。采用模糊数学中的隶属函数法计算各品种(系)的抗旱隶属函数。根据各品种(系)的抗旱隶属函数加权值大小对其抗旱性进行综 种ROCl6优，属于抗旱性中等偏弱的类型。[结论]为今后甘蔗品种(系)推广时选择适宜的生态环境条件提供了科学的理论依据。 关键词甘蔗新品种(系)；抗旱性；生理生化指标；产量性状 中图分类号s566．1文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(20l1)03—0134l一05 Research011the ResistanceofFiveNew Varieties． Drought Sugarcane LU of etal (CollegeAgronomy，GuangxiAgriculturalUniversity，Nanning，Guangxi530005) Guo．ying Abstract Theresistanceoffivenew euhivarssuch黯GUITANG30to was MethodTheresist— 0bjective sugarcane droughtexperimented．f anceoffivenew cultivarsto Wastestedbasedonthe andthecontrolof andthe with sugarcane drought pottedex[mriment irrigationvariety．R()c22 resistanceWasthefirstcontrastandROCl6Was was drought whichweakaroughtresistancethesecondcontrast．Theeellmembrane strong perme． of ofMDA of of 1ear，thecontent and ratestem。theratedeadleaf，the diameter．numberof ability proline，theelongation height，stem productive in山eharvesttimeweremeasuredthedrougIlt．stress．The functionofeachcuhivarwascalculatedwith tiller，theyield during aroughtmembership themethodof Mathematics Functionand tothe vatuethe r6sistanceWas Fuzzy Membership accordingdroughtweighted drought comprehensively Resultsresultshowedthatthe of thebestandthe was of evaluated．IIThe