《安徽庐枞盆地泥河铁矿床成矿流体特征及其对矿床成因的指示》.pdfVIP

1000-0569／2012／028(10)-3113—24 ActaPetrologicaSinica 岩石学报 安徽庐枞盆地泥河铁矿床成矿流体特征及其 对矿床成 因的指示 范裕 周涛发 郝麟 袁峰 张乐骏 王文财 FANYu，ZHOUTa0Fa，HA0Lin，YUANFeng，ZHANGLeJun，andWANGWenCai 1．合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院，合肥 230009 2．CentreofExcellenceinOreDeposit，UniversityofTasmania，PrivateBag79，Hobart，Australia 1．SchoolofResourcesandEnvironmentalEngineering，HefeiUniversityofTechnology，Hefei230009，China 2．CentreofExcellenceinOreDeposit，UniversityofTasmania，PrivateBag79，Hobart，Australia 2012-07-08收稿 ．2012-09—10改回 ． FanY，ZhouTF，HaoL，YuanF，ZhangLJandWangW C．2012．Ore-formingfluidcharacteristicofNiheirondepositin Lu-Zongbasin，AnhuiProvinceanditssignificancetooregenesis．ActaPetrologicaSinica，28(10)：3113—3124 Abstract TheLu—ZongMesozoicvolcanicbasinislocated intheLowerYangtzeRiverfault-depressionzone．whereisthenorth marginoftheYangtzeBlock．Nihedepositlocatedinthenorthwestpart ofLu．Zongbasin．which isanew f0undlargeiron-sulfur— anhydfitedeposit．Anhydfiteisasuitablemineralforfluidinclusionstudyasitiswidelydevelopedin eachalteration—mineralization stageofNihedeposit．Basedondetmlfieldstudy．thefluidinclusionsinanhydriteofdifferentstageswerestudiedbyfluidinclusions petrography，microthermometrynadRamanspectrometry．Ourresultsshowthatthreetypesoffluidinclusionsexist：Iatypeprimary fluidinclusions(L+G)。Ibtpyesecondaryfluidinclusions(L+G)and Ⅱtypefluidinclusions(L)．TheLaser—Ramanmicro— spectroscopyresultsshow thatthecompositionsoffluidinelusionsaremainlyH2O withtraceCO2，N2andCH4．Microthermometry resultsshowthattheaveragehomogenizationtemperatureoffuildinclusionsinanhydrite—pyroxene—magnetitestage，anhydfite—pyrite— mang etitestage．kaolinite—anhydfite．quartze—pyritestageandbarite．calcite—anhydritestagerae460．0 ～380．0oC，350．0 —270．0oC， 250．0 190．0℃ and 190．0 ～150．0oC．salinity are 14．11％ NaCleqv，10．73％ NaCleqv，4．03％ NaCleqvand 3．26％ NaCleqv， respectively．The ore．forming fluidsevolution isfrom medium．high temperature and medium salinity tolow temperature and low