初中英语常考近义词同义词辨析.docVIP

初中英语常考近义词同义词辨析练习（1） Many?? much?? more?? a lot?? a lot of (lots of)1. How ______ bananas do you want??2. How ______ fruit would you like to buy??3. There aren’t ________ eggs in the basket.?4. There isn’t _______ milk in the glass.?5. I was ill yesterday. But I feel ____ better now.?6. We can learn ______ from the book.?7._______ of us like playing basketball.?8. Kate is ______ younger than Mary.?9. There is _______ rain in the spring than in the autumn here.答案：1.many; 2.much; 3.many/a lot of; 4.much/ a lot of; 5.much; 6.a lot; 7.many; 8.much; 9.more注释：many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；a lot of/ lots of 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词；a lot 相当于名词，“许多”的意思；more更多的，用于比较级，通常和“than”连用。 Some? any? no1.Are there _____ eggs in the basket??2.There is _______ milk in the glass, and you can drink it.3. “Would you like _______ bananas?” “No, thanks.”4. “Do you have ______ idea about it?” “No, I have ____ idea.”?5. Look at the children. _____ are singing, ______ are dancing.?6. We study Chinese, English, math, and _______ other subjects.?7. Chinese is more popular than _____ other subject.?8. I am tired and I can’t go _____ further.9. I don’t feel ______ better now.答案：1.any; 2.some; 3.some; 4.any; 5.no; 6.some/ some; 7.some; 8.any; 9.any注释：some“一些”，一般用于肯定句中，有时也用在疑问句中表示希望得到对方的肯定回答；any“一些”，用于疑问和否定句中；no“没有”。 What?? how1.______ is the weather today??2.______ is the weather like today??3. I don’t know _______ to do.?4. I don’t know ______ to do it.?5. “______ do you like the food?” -? “Very much.”6. _____ do you think of this movie??7._______ do you like about china?? The people and the food.?8. He doesn’t know _____ to do with this broken bike.?9. Can you tell me _____ to deal with this problem??10. “_____ is he like?” “He is serious and kind.”11. “_______ does he look like?” “He is tall and has curly hair.”答案：1.how; 2.what; 3.what; 4.how; 5.how; 6.what; 7.what; 8.what; 9.how; 10.what; 11.what注释：询问天气有两个句型：how is the weather?/ What is the weather like? ; 3,4两个句子中从句部分，如果不定