Hydrogeochemistry and Quality Assessment of Mine Water of West Bokaro Coalfields, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India-论文.pdf

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Hydrogeochemistry and Quality Assessment of Mine Water of West Bokaro Coalfields, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India-论文.pdf

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JournalofMaterialsScienceandEngineeringA3(8)(2013)540-549 毒 Ll暑 H IN癌 HydrogeochemistryandQualityAssessmentofMine W aterofWestBokaroCoalfields，Hazaribag，Jharkhand， lndia GautamChandraMondal，AbhayKumarSingh，TejBahadurSingh，BrajendraKumarTewaryandAmalendu Sinha CSIR—CentralInstituteofMiningandFuelResearch，Dhanbad820015，Jharkhand,lndia Received：Decemer30，2012／Accepted：February06，2013／Published：August10，2013 Abstract：A totalof33samplesofminewaterdischargesfrom thedifferentminesofWestBokaroCoalfieldsofHazaribagdistrict ofJharkhand，India，wereanalyzedtocarryoutqualitativeassessmentandsuitabilityfordomestic ， irrigationandindustrialpurposes． Theelectricalconductivity (EC)f0rmeasuredsamplesandspatialdifierencesreflectsthewidevariationinlithology．surfacc activitiesandhydrologicalregimeprevailingintheregion．TheanionchemistryshowsthedominanceofSO4 andHCO 。withminor contributionrfom CI，N03andF．Thecationchemistry indicatethat79％ofthesamplesareCaMg NaK． whilethe6％ belong toCaNaMgKand1％ofCaMgKNa．Concentrationsofsomeheavymetals(Fe，Mn，Ni．Cr1areofundtobewell abovetheprescribedpermissiblelevelsrecommendedofrthedrinkingwater．Thewaterqualityassessmentofrdrinkingpuproses indicatethatmostoftheminewaterhavinghighTDS，totalhardness(YH)andsulphateconcentrations，suggeststhatminewaterof thestudyareaisnotsuitableofrdirectuseindrinkinganddomesticpumoses．Theminewatercanbeusedforirrigationpuproses； however，highvaluesofsalinity，％Na，SAR，RSCandMg-hazardatcertainsitesrestrictitssuitabilityofragricultureuses ． Keywords：M inewater，ionchemistry，qualiyt assessment，WestBokarocoalfields 1．IntrOducti0n thearea．Theorig