dds直接数字频率合成器(优秀+).doc

南京理工大学 电 子 线 路 课 程 设 计 直接数字频率合成器 D D S (题名和副题名) (学号) 指导教师姓名 老师 学院 电 子 工 程 与 光 电 技 术 学 院 年级 2012级 专业名称 论文提交日期 摘 要 EP3C25F324C8实验箱实现电路，用示波器观察输出波形。 本文使用模块化的设计理念，将整体电路分为9个子模块设计，分别为：分频模块、频率预置与调节模块、频率累加寄存模块、相位预置与调节模块、相位累加寄存模块、sin函数波形存储模块、余弦波方波三角波锯齿波波形选择模块、测频与译码显示模块、AM调制模块。 其后，本文给出了本实验的计算机仿真图与示波器输出图，并进行结果分析。最后在文末给出了本实验所设计的电路的使用说明书。 关键词： Abstract Direct?digital synthesizer?(DDS)?is a?new technology of frequency synthesis ,which comes from the concept of the phase, to directly synthetize the required waveform?. Compared with?the traditional frequency synthesizer,?DDS?has the advantages of lower cost,爈ower power consumption,爃igher resolution and faster switching爐ime爀tc.. DDS爉ethod爄s used to design a direct燿igital synthesizer爐o synthetize the sin function of any frequency in this paper, with functions of frequency control, phase control frequency measurement, waveform switching, dynamic display,爏witch enable燼nd AM modulation. Using VHDL language in爐he QuartusII7.0, we complete the design, simulation燼nd other works by computer,燼nd then use the EP3C25F324C8 experimental box of燙yclone營II series燿eveloped by the Altera to implement the design, and finally observe the output waveform爄n爋scilloscope. In this paper, the modular燿esign concept is used,燼nd the whole circuit爄s divided into 9 sub爉odule design,爎espectively is:爁requency division module, frequency adjusting module, frequency cumulative燼nd register module,爌hase爌resetting and燼djusting module, phase cumulative燼nd register module,爏in function waveform爉emory module, cos wave, square wave, triangle wave,爏awtooth waveform爏election module, frequency measurement and decoding display爉odule,爐he AM modulation module. Then,爐he computer爏imulation diagram and爐he output of the oscilloscope爂raphs牋of this experiment is given in this paper,爁ollowed by the results analysis.燜inally, we give the experimental爄nstructions of the circuit燿esign at the end