雅思语法15.pdfVIP

雅思语法 主讲老师 ：孙超 第十五讲： if条件句 条件状语从句 （Conditional Sentences ） 能够发生或 可能发生的事件 条件状语从 句 • if 如果…，那么…。 • as long as 只要…，就…。 • unless …，除非…。 标点问题： • If you wanna be cool,follow one simple rule. • Follow one simple rule if you wanna be cool. 1. if引导真实条件句 ① 主将从现 ② 主情从现 ③ 主祈从现 2. if引导虚拟条件句 3. 其它条件句 1. if引导真实条件句 ① 主将从现 ② 主情从现 ③ 主祈从现 2. if引导虚拟条件句 3. 其它条件句 1. 主将从现 从句：if + 主语+ do/does 如果 主句：主语+ will + do 将会 If you do what you love, money will follow. 2. 主情从现 从句： if + 主语+ do/does 如果 主句：主语+ must/can 就必须、能够 If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 3. 主祈从现 从句：if + 主语+ do/does 主句：祈使句 否定：don’t do/never If you can’t say anything nice, don’t say anything at all. In politics, if you want someone to make a speech, ask a man; if you want something done, ask a woman. If you are ever in trouble, don’t try to be brave, just run, runaway. 1. if引导真实条件句 ① 主将从现 ② 主情从现 ③ 主祈从现 2. if引导虚拟条件句 3. 其它条件句 条件句（虚拟条件句） 条件句（虚拟条件句） 1.想象的情况,假设与现在 事实相反 •从句：一般过去时/were • 主句：would + do If I ruled the world, everyday would be the first day of spring. If I ruled the world, every man would be as free as a bird. If today were the last day of my life, I would ... 雅思口语高频句型 If I were the decision-maker, I would … 雅思口语高频句型 If I were the decision- maker, I would fine those who pollute air, water, and land. 条件句（虚拟条件句） 2.想象的情况,假设与过去 事实相反 •从句：had done • 主句：would have done If we had missed that moment, we would have been strangers. •If I had been you, I would not have married me. should have could have would have 我本可以杀了你！ I could’vekilled you. 1. if引导真实条件句 ① 主将从现 ② 主情