气动技术在数控机床中发展与应用【大学毕业论文】.docVIP

专科学生毕业论文 气动技术在数控机床中发展与应用 系部名称： 机电工程系 专业班级： 数控技术与应用07-2班 学生姓名： ？？ 指导教师： ？？？ 职 称： 讲师 黑 龙 江 工 程 学 院 二○一○年六月 The Graduation Thesis for Specialists Degree Pneumati technology in the development and application of nc machine tools The name: electrical engineering institute Professional class: numerical control technology application and 07-2 class The students name: Yu Sun Teacher: YanHong Fu Heilongjiang Institute of Technology 2010-06?Harbin  摘 要 以数控机床为核心的现代机械制造系统具有控制规模大，自动化程度高和柔性化强的特点。由于制造系统的结构越来越复杂、价格愈来愈昂贵，如何提高机床的利用率就成为人们所关注的问题。随着数控机床的急速的发展，技术水平及自动化生产程度的不断提高，气动技术在数控系统中的应用越来越广泛，将会把工业发展推向新的台阶。 随着工业自动化程度的迅速提高，气动控制技术已从汽车、电子、冶金、食品加工等支柱产业扩展到其他工业领域。气动控制技术是以压缩空气为工作介质进行能量和信号传递的工程技术，是实现各种生产和自动控制的重要手段之一。气动控制技术不仅具有经济、安全、可靠、便于操作等优点，而且对于改善劳动条件、提高劳动生产率和产品质量，具有非常重要的作用。 气动控制在促进自动化的发展中起到了极为重要的作用，已被全球各个工业部门所接受并得到广泛应用。随着微电子技术与气动元件相结合的应用发展及新材料的开发等，气动控制技术的应用，必将迎来崭新的时代。 关键词：数控机床 ; 数控系统 ; 气动系统 ; 气动元件 ; 基本回路ABSTRACT With the core of modern CNC machinery manufacturing system with control of large scale, high automation and flexibility. Due to the structure of manufacturing system is becoming more and more complex, and the price is expensive, how to improve the machine utilization becomes people to issues of concern. With the rapid development of nc machine tools, technical level and to improve the degree of automation production, pneumatic technology in the numerical control system is widely used in the industrial development, will be to a new stage. With the rapid increase of industrial automation control technology, pneumatic from automobiles, electronics, metallurgy, food processing and pillar industry will spread to other industries. Pneumatic control technology is compressed air as medium for energy and signal transmission engineering, manufacturing and is one of the important methods of automatic control. Pneumatic control technology has not only economic, safe and reliable, easy to operate etc, and to improve wo