毕业设计（论文）_开关电源模块并联供电系统.docVIP

开关电源模块并联供电系统 摘 要 随着电力电子技术的发展，各种电子装置对电源功率的要求越来越高，对电流的要求也越来越大，但受构成电源模块的半导体功率器件，磁性材料等自身性能的影响，单个开关电源模块的输出参数（如电压、电流、功率）往往不能满足要求，而且如今光伏产业也迅猛发展，而单个电源的效率能量都很低。因此，电源模块并联供电系统就应运而生了。 本系统由并联稳压电源和检测控制系统组成。稳压电源使用电压调节器LM2596实现降压，监测控制电路采用STC12C5A32S2单片机作为控制核心，配合使用小信号放大器AD620放大采集到的信号；采用比较器LM393比较两路采集的信号，并采用主从均流的方法对采集到的两路电流信号，通过算法分配误差值，自动调整每一路的电流大小，并通过单片机驱动液晶屏将采集到的数据显示在LCD1602上。并设计有过流保护电路，当系统的负载电流超过设定值时启动保护电路切断电源并延时一定时间后自动恢复供电。经测试本次设计的供电系统能够较好的实现两路电流分配效率可以达到80%以上，每路电流的相对误差3%左右。 Switching Power Supply Module Parallel Power Supply System ABSTRACT Now, with the development of power electronics technology, the variety of electronic devices on the electrical power requirements higher and higher, the current requirements is also growing, but by the performance of power semiconductor devices constitute the power supply module, and magnetic materials impact of a single switching power supply module output parameters (such as voltage, current, power) often can not meet the requirements and todays PV industry is the rapid development of the efficiency of the energy of a single power supply is very low. Therefore, the power supply module parallel power supply system is adopted. The system consists of the shunt regulator power supply and measurement and control system. Power supply voltage regulator LM2596 to achieve blood pressure, monitoring and control circuit with STC12C5A32S2 SCM as the control unit, used in conjunction with the small-signal amplifier AD620 to enlarge the acquisition of signal; comparator LM393 two acquisition signal, and using the master and slave are flow method, the two current signals collected by the algorithm assign error to automatically adjust the current size of each road, and collected data through the microcontroller drive the LCD screen will display in the LCD1602. And the design of the overcurrent protection circuit, when the system load current exceeds the set value, start automatically after the restoration of electricity protection circuit to cut off the pow