GSM网络优化的流程和系统方法word格式.docVIP

摘 要 随着社会的发展，移动电话越来越普及，人们对通信质量的要求也越来越高。GSM系统作为第二代移动通信系统，在网络规模不断扩大的情况下，受频率资源的限制，频率复用度必然增加；由于规划或地理位置的原因，在多个小区的情况下会产生同频、邻频干扰；参数设置不当也会严重影响系统运行质量。这些都将使网络服务性能变差。为使网络资源能够合理配置和使用，这就要求移动运营商持续不断地进行网络优化，改善系统性能，提高自己的竞争力，这也是电信企业的生存基础。 随着中国加入WTO后运营商之间竞争的加剧，网络的质量已经成了决定移动通信运营商命运的根本要素。网络优化正成为移动通信运营商未来的工作重点。现在运营商们关心的是，如何在现有网络基础上，通过优化与完善，从而最大限度地挖掘网络潜力。 网络优化的目标是提高或保持网络质量，而网络质量是各种因素相互作用的结果，随着优化工作的深入开展和优化技术的提高，优化己经从当前的网络渗透到包括市场预测、网络规划、工程实施直至投入运营的整个循环过程的每个环节。 本论文主要从GSM原理及网络优化的角度出发，结合网络优化工作实践，探讨了GSM网络优化的流程和系统方法，并就GSM网络优化工作中的一些常见问题做出了分析和研究。 关键词：GSM网络 网络优化 测试软件 Abstract With the development of society， the mobile phone is becoming more and more popular to communication， people more and more is also high quality requirements。 GSM System as a second generation mobile communication system， in the network scale unceasingly expands， the limit by frequency resource， frequency Rate reuse degree inevitable increase; Because of planning or location in the reason， the case will produce the frequency， adjacent frequencyInterference; Parameter not set properly can seriously affect the quality system operation。 All of these will make the network service performance becomes poor。 For ake the network resources can reasonable allocation and use， this requires mobile operators continuously for network optimization， improved System performance and improve their own competitiveness， this also is the survival of telecom enterprises based。 With Chinas accession to WTO operators， between competition intensifies the quality of network has become a decision mobile communications Operators fate fundamental。 Network optimization is becoming mobile operators on the future work。 Now， operation Traders care is based on how the existing network， through optimizing with perfect， thus maximize the mining network dive Force。 Network optimization goal is to improve or maintain network quality， and network quality is the result of the interac