《2011年中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级下》.doc

2011年中考英语复习课本知识整理八年级下 Unit 4　He said I was hard-working 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 　first of all 　　 　　首先 　　pass on 　　　　　　　 传递 　　be supposed to 　 　　被期望或被要求... ... 　　do better in 　　　　　在......方面做得更好 　　be in good health 　　身体健康 　　report card 　　　　　 成绩单 　　get over　 　　　　　　克服；恢复；原谅 　　open up 　　　　　　　 打开 　　care for　 　　　　　　照料；照顾 　　have a party for sb.　为某人举行一次聚会 　　be mad at sb II. 重要句型I was hard-working. 2. ---What did your teacher say? --- He/ She said… III. 交际用语 IV. 重要语法 我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机还不成熟。 I don’t think it is the right time for you to tell your father about that. 我认为他不是一个好演员。 I don’t think he is a good actor. 我认为你说的并不正确。 I don’t think you are right. ◆Yesterday she told me she was sorry she’d gotten mad. 昨天她告诉我，她为自己当时生气而抱歉。 ◆Nowadays, many students prefer using English names in a language classroom. 如今，许多学生喜欢在上语言课的时候用英文名字。 prefer的用法： prefer v. 更喜欢；宁愿 prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢…胜过… prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…而不喜欢… prefer to do rather than do 宁愿…而不愿… e.g. Do you prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶？ He prefers talking to doing. 他喜欢说，却不喜欢做。 They prefer to die rather than surrender. 他们宁死不屈。 ◆And for young people, having an English name is cool for them when they talk to their foreign pen pals. 而且对年轻人来说，有了英文名字，和笔友交谈时也很酷。 having an English name … 中having 是动词ing形式, 用来做主语。 e.g. Getting up early every day is his good habit. 每天早起是他的习惯。 Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的运动。 ◆Learning English and having English names are both popular in China. They are also important for China’s contact with the world. 学习英语，而且有英文名字在中国很流行。这些对中国和世界的接触也很重要。 contact的用法： contact n. e.g. be in contact with 和...接触， 有联系 They have been in contact with each other for five years. 他们互相保持联系已经有五年了。 She comes into contact with many people. 她和许多人有联系。 contact v. e.g. She contacted me as soon as she arrived. 她一到就和我联系了。 ◆On the other hand, some people who come to China choose Chinese names 另一方面，一些人来到中国，也起了中文名字。 on the one hand 一方面… on the other