纸箱提手穿带装置设计和的分析.pdfVIP

摘要 随着食品包装行业迅猛发展，一种带有塑料提手的纸箱包装盒以其方便快捷 等优势迅速占据了绝大部分市场。然而塑料提手不易降解,其抗拉强度易受外界 温度影响，特别是冬天很容易断裂。另外安装塑料提手的纸箱不易堆叠，占用空 间大，造成物流成本升高。为了解决这个问题，本文创新采用纸质提手取代塑料 提手，不仅解决了塑料提手所存在的问题，还根除了塑料提手所形成的二次污染。 由于纸制提手比较软，因此其穿带的难度就要比塑料提手大得多。因此本文重点 对纸带的穿行工艺流程进行了深入研究，对可能存在的问题都提出了应对方案， 从而保证了纸带穿行的可靠性和稳定性。本文主要研究内容如下： 1、对纸质提手穿带装置进行原理分析。根据穿带工艺要求，对纸带穿行路 线进行多种可行规划，并进行优缺点分析。最后综合各种因素，确定了凸轮连杆 机构为最终所选用的主要机构。 2、对纸质提手穿带装置进行结构分析。根据所选用的手提带规格，并考虑 到误差补偿和相关机构的调节要求，对穿带装置进行了三维虚拟结构设计。 3、对凸轮机构进行运动分析。利用计算机辅助软件反求凸轮机构以及凸轮 轮廓线，同时得到从动执行件的位移、速度、加速度的运动曲线。 4 、对穿带系统进行动力学仿真。在虚拟样机的基础上，对整个系统进行动 力学分析。对分析结果中的不稳定因素进行改进设计，从而保证了整个系统在允 许工作范围内的稳定性。 关键词：纸带提手；凸轮连杆机构；运动学分析；动力学分析 II III ABSTRACT With the huge development of food packaging industry, a kind of packing box with plastic handle which has the characteristic of convenient rapidly captures the main market. However, the plastic handle is hard to be degraded and its tensile strength is susceptible to ambient temperature. And plastic handle is very easy to be broken especially during the winter. Besides, the packing bag with plastic handle is not easy to stack, takes too much room and increases the logistics cost. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposed an issue that use the paper handle replace the plastic handle, and this project not only solved the present problems but also eliminated the secondary pollution of the plastic handle. The installation of the paper handle is harder than that of plastic handle because of the soft paper handle. As a result, this paper has a deep study into the process flow of the installation of the paper handle, proposed solutions to the potential problems so as to guarantee the reliability and stability of the process. The mainly research result is as follows: 1、The paper