基于电力负荷时间序列混沌特性的短期负荷预测方法研究_2电力短期负荷时间序列的混沌(1).pdfVIP

2 2 2.1 Lyapunov 2.2 [83] dx f (x) (2.1) dt x ∈R n , t ∈R ,f (.)(t )(t - ) xn+1 f (x n ) (2.2) n x , f (x), f 2 (x), L, f n (x), L 2 L n L [84] x , f (x), f (x), , f (x), x 17 x1 f (x 0 ) x f (x ) f (f (x )) f 2 (x ) 2 1 0 0 x f (x ) f (f (x )) f (f (f (x ))) f 3 (x ) 3 2 1 0