供应链管理Chapter精要.pptVIP

Chapter 4 The Value of Information 4.1 Introduction 1. “In modern supply chains, information replaces inventory” Why is this true? Why is this false? 2. Information is always better than no information. Why? Information Helps reduce variability Helps improve forecasts Enables coordination of systems and strategies Improves customer service Facilitates lead time reductions Enables firms to react more quickly to changing market conditions. 4.2 The Bullwhip Effect and its Impact on the Supply Chain Increasing Variability of Orders Up the Supply Chain 4.2.1 The Bullwhip Effect Order vari