基于受端供电可靠性的检修策略分析.pdfVIP

第36 卷 第7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 7 2012 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）07-0139-05 中图分类号：TM 712 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于受端供电可靠性的检修策略分析 刘有为，弓艳朋 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Maintenance Strategy Analysis Based on Power Supply Reliability of Demand Side LIU Youwei, GONG Yanpeng (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: In this paper, for analyzing the influence of 关键词：可靠性；故障；检修；智能 routine power-off maintenance on demand side reliability, the 0 引言 power supply grid is simplified to three types, namely single power supply, duplicate fully redundancy power supply and 随着电气化、数字化、智能化生活的不断深化， duplicate incomplete redundancy power supply. During the 用户对电力的依赖越来越强，对供电质量的要求越 analysis of the influence of routing power-off maintenance on 来越高。供电质量包括电能质量和供电可靠性2 个 power supply reliability at receiving end, all power supply 方面。影响供电可靠性主要因素有设备可靠性和例 equipments at power supply side are equivalent to a logical one [1-3] and it is assumed that the reliability obeys exponential 行停电检修 。例行停电检修包括保养、试验、检 distribution. On this basis, a method to analyze power supply 查、检修等，一方面可以消除设备故障隐患，有利 reliability at receiving end is proposed. The influences of the 于提升受端供电可靠性；另一方面，例行停电检修 ratio of replacement time to maintenance time, routine 期间需要中断供电或降低供电系统冗余度，又不利 power-off maintenance time, equipment fault rate, maintenance 于提升供电可靠性[4-6] 。因此，对受端供电可靠性而 effect and so forth o