基于双调制波的三电平NPC变流器载波调制策略.pdfVIP

38 卷 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 3 20 14 年3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 20 14 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）03-0707-08 中图分类号：TM 72 1 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 基于双调制波的三电平NPC 变流器载波调制策略 李宁，王跃，王兆安 （西安交通大学 电气工程学院，陕西省 西安市 710049 ） A Double Modulation Wave Carrier-Based PWM Strategy for Three-Level Neutral Point Clamped Converter LI Ning, WANG Yue, WANG Zhao ’an (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi ’an Jiaotong University, Xian 7 10049, Shaanxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: In modulation strategies for three-level neutral 关键词：三电平NPC 变流器；双调制波载波调制策略；直 point clamped (NPC) converters the double modulation wave 流电压利用率；器件开关损耗 carrier-based PWM (DMWPWM) strategy is such a 0 引言 modulation strategy, by which the neutral point voltage control under the entire modulation index and full power factor can be 三电平中点钳位(neutral point clamped ，NPC) achieved. Firstly, the basic principle of existing DMWPWM [1] 变流器是目前最为常用的多电平变流器 ，相比于 strategies are analyzed and the relation between modulation 传统的两电平变流器，三电平NPC 变流器具有输 wave in DMWPWM and that in traditional sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) is analyzed, and on this basis a 出功率大、输出波形谐波畸变率(total harmonic DMWPWM strategy for three-level NPC converter is proposed; distortion，THD)小、器件电压应力和系统电磁干扰 secondly, in the aspects of total harmonic distortion (THD) (electro magnetic interference，EMI)低等多方面的优 characteristic of output phase voltage, DC voltage utilization [2-4]