基于数学形态学梯度的快速选相方案.pdfVIP

30 卷 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 30 No. 7 2006 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2006 文章编号：1000-3673 （2006 ）07-0064-05 中图分类号：TM711 文献标识码：A 学科代码：4704051 基于数学形态学梯度的快速选相方案 杨明玉，王世旭，张 举 （电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室 （华北电力大学），河北省 保定市 071003 ） A High-Speed Phase Selection Scheme Based on Mathematical Morphology Gradient YANG Ming-yu，WANG Shi-xu，ZHANG Ju （Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control (North China Electric Power University) ，Ministry of Education，Baoding 071003，Hebei Province，China ） ABSTRACT: By means of analyzing the characteristics of 于继电保护装置的正确运行具有重要作用，通过选 modulus components of different types of faults occurred in 相进行非全相运行和自动重合闸操作可提高系统 UHV transmission lines, a new approach, which can extract 的稳定性。特别是近年来得到广泛关注的基于暂态 fault feature of transient current by mathematical morphology [2-7] [8,9] 量原理的保护 和新型行波保护 更需要快速、 gradient and then identify the type of fault, is proposed. A lot of 可靠的故障类型识别元件。 simulation results by ATP show that the proposed approach can 目前常用的选相元件主要有2 种：稳态故障量 correctly and rapidly identify the faulty phase under the 选相元件和暂态量选相元件。前者主要基于工频 condition that various faults occur at different positions of 量，能在大多数简单故障下正确选择故障相，但受 transmission line. The calculation amount of the proposed 系统运行方式、故障 地电阻等影响较大，选相结 approach is less than that of traditional algorithm and the 果往往不理想；后者主要利用行波的波头信息进行 identified results are more reliable, in addition, the proposed