基于模糊理论和层次分析法的电力系统电压态势预警等级综合评估.pdfVIP

32 卷 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 32 No. 4 2008 年2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2008 文章编号：1000-3673 （2008 ）04-0040-06 中图分类号：TM712 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4051 基于模糊理论和层次分析法的 电力系统电压态势预警等级综合评估 秋华，周 林，张 凤，王 伟，徐 明，武 剑 高电压与电工新技术教育部重点实验室(重庆大学) ，重庆市 沙坪坝区 400030 ） Comprehensive Evaluation of Forewarning Grade of Voltage State and Tendency in Power Systems Based on Fuzzy Theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process LI Qiu-hua ，ZHOU Lin ，ZHANG Feng ，WANG Wei ，XU Ming ，WU Jian （Key Laboratory of High Voltage and Electrical New Technology (Chongqing University) ，Ministry of Education， Shapingba District，Chongqing 400030，China ） ABSTRACT: In order to master the voltage state and tendency 的考虑，导致系统运行接近稳定边界，加重了电压 (VST) in time and accurately to ensure secure and stable [1,4-8] 稳定对系统安全运行构成的威胁 。为防止电压失 operation of power system, at first by means of analytical 稳和电压崩溃事故，保证电力系统安全稳定运行， hierarchy process (AHP) the subject ive weight of VST 需要及时掌握电力系统的当前状态及发展趋势( 即 evaluation is obtained; then the obtained weight is revised to [9-10] 态势 ) 。只要调度人员充分了解系统的态势，掌 get integrated weight and enhance its objectivity; finally, by 握电力系统当前的状态及未来的发展趋势，就可以 use of fuzzy comprehensive judgment the forewarning grade of VST is comprehensively evaluated, thus the VST grade of 做出正确的判断，防止大规模停电事故的发生。 power system is gained. Practical case study shows that the 电力系统的运行受到多种因素的影响，其运行 proposed method is propitious to distinguish the grades of VST 状态也处在动态的发展变化中，因 需要建立电力 and to carry out qualitative and quantitative evaluation of VST. 系统的在线监测及安全预警系统。所谓电力系统的 KEY WORDS: power