山东茶园病虫及敌资源调查.pdfVIP

．． ■ 目录 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● l ● ● ● cvu ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 5工u ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Eu ● ● ■ ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 7● 1．1．3茶园天敌资源…………………………………．．8 1．2茶树病虫及天敌种群动态……………………………10 1．2．1茶树害虫种群动态………………………………．10 1．2．2茶园病害发生流行………………………………．1l 1．2．3茶园天敌种群动态………………………………．11 1．2．4茶园害虫与天敌种群的关系………………………．．12 1．3茶树病虫的发生和防治……………………………．．12 1．3．1茶树害虫的发生和防治……………………………12 1．3．2茶树病害的防治…………………………………14 1．4茶园天敌资源的保护和利用…………………………．14 1．5茶园生物资源研究新热点……………………………15 1．6本研究的目的、意义和内容…………………………．15 1．6．1研究目的………………………………………15 1．6．2研究意义……………………二………………．．15 1．6．3研究内容………………………………………16 2材料与方法………………………………………．．17 2．1供试茶园情况……………………………………．17 2．2调查方法………………………………………．．18 2．3分析方法………………………………………．．18 3山东茶园生物资源及分布………………………………19 3．1山东茶园害虫种类及分布……………………………19 3．2山东茶园病害种类及分布……………………………24 3．3山东茶园天敌种类及分布……………………………25 3．3．1山东茶园捕食性天敌资源…………………………．．26 3．3．2山东茶园寄生性天敌资源…………………………．27 3．3．3山东茶园蜘蛛资源………………………………．28 4山东茶园生物资源种群特征……………………………32 4．1山东茶园害虫种群组成及特征………………………．．32 4．2山东茶园病害发生流行规律…………………………．3 4．3山东茶园天敌种群特征……………………………．．4 4．4山东茶园优势生物资源种群动态………………………4 4．4．1优势害虫假眼小绿叶蝉种群动态……………………．4 4．4．2优势害虫黑刺粉虱种群动态………………………．．4 4．4．3优势天敌蜘蛛种群动态……………………………4 Beauvois、三点盲蝽彳比勿hocorisfasiatcollisReuter、黑绒鳃金龟Maladera orientalis canalicu