原创力文档Seasonal and spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganism communities in surface sediments from the East China Sea.pdfVIP
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ActaOceano1．Sin．2015，Vo1．34，No．8，P．83—92
DOI：10．1007／s13131—015—0710一z
http：／／www．hyxb．org．cn
E-mail：hyxbe@263．net
Seasonalandspatialdistributionofamm onia-oxidizing
m icroorganism communitiesinsurfacesedimentsfrom
theEastChinaSea
HEHui，ZHENYu，弘，MITiezhu，3LUXinglan。，YUZhigang4
CollegeofMarineLifeScience，OceanUniversityofChina，Qingdao266003，China
KeyLaboratoryofMarineEnvironmentandEcology,MinistryofEducafion，Qingdao266100，China
0CollegeofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineering，Qingdao266100，China
KeyLaboratoryofMarineChemicalTheoryandTechnoloyg,MinistryofEducafion，Qingdao266100，China
Received13Mrdv2014；accepted22October2014
~TheChineseSocietyofOceanographyandSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2015
Abstract
Amm oniaoxidationplaysasignificantroleinthenitrogen cycleinmarinesediments．Seasonalandspatial
distributionofammonia—oxidizingarchaea(AOA)andbetapr0te0bacteria(D—AOB)insurfacesedimentsfromthe
EastChinaSea(ECS)wereinvestigatedusingammoniamonooxygenaseasubunit(amoA)gene．Inorderto
characterizethecommunityofAOAandB—AOB，real—timequantitativepolymerasechainreaction(qPCR)was
carriedoutinthisstudy，alongwithenvironmentalparameters．TheabundanceofB—AOBamoA gene
(2．17x106_4．54x10copynumberspergramwetweig【htsediment)wasalwaysgreaterhtanhtatofAOAamoAgene
(2．18x105-9．89x10。copynumberspergramwetweightsediment)inallsamplingstations．TheqPCRresultswere
correlatedwith environmentalparam eters．A0A amoA genecopynum bersinAprilwerepositivelyrelatedto
temperatureandnitriteconcentration(pO．05)．p-AOBamoAgenecopynumbersinAugustcorrelatednegatively
withsalinity(p0．01)，andcorrelatedpositivelywithammoniumconcentration(p0．05)．withtheincreaseof
saliniyt，hteamoAgenecopyratioofAOBtoAOAhadatendencytodecrease，whichsuggestedp—AOBdominated
inhteareaofhighlevelammonium andAOApreferredhighsaliniytarea．
Kevwords：ammonia—oxidizingmicroorganisms，sediment，EastChinaSea
Citation：HeHui，ZhenYu，M iTiezhu，LuXinglan，YuZhigang．2015．Seasonalandspatialdistributionofammonia—oxidizing
microorgani
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