Spatial distribution and reconstruction potential of Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) based on scale deposition records in recent anaerobic sediment of the Yellow Sea and East China Sea.pdfVIP
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ActaOceano1.Sin.,2014,Vo1.33,No.12,P 138—144
DOI:10.1007/s13131.014—0573.8
http://www.hyxb.org.cn
E-mail:hyxbe@263.net
SpatialdistributionandreconstructionpotentialofJapna ese
inrecentna aerobicsedim entoftheYellowSeana dEastChinaSea
HUANGJiansheng.一,SUNYao ,HAHaibo,YANGQian,TANGQisheng2
CollegeofOceanandEarthScience,XiamenUniversity,Xiamen361005,China
YellowSeaFisheriesResearchInstitute,ChineseAcademyofFisherySciences,Qingdao266071,China
Received3September2013;accepted25March2014
@TheChineseSocietyof0ceanographyandSpringer—VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014
Abstract
Manystudieshaverevealedthatanchovyhasexhibitedlargevariabilityinpopulationsizeondecadaltim—
escales.However,suchworksconcerninganchow populationaremainlybasedonshorthistoricalcatch
records.Inordertounderstandthecausesofvariabilityinfishstocks(naturaland/oranthr0pogenic)and
calibratetheerrorbetweencatchesandstandingstocks。itisessentialtodeveloplong—term timeseriesof
fish stocksfrom thetimewhenhumanimpactsareminimal orBegligible.W e11preservedfish scalesfrom
sedimentrecordareregardedasusefulindicatorsrevealingthehistoryoffishpopulationdynamicsover
thelastcenturies.Anchovy scaleswasfirstanalyzedovertheYellowSeaandEastChinaSeaandthelargest
abundancewasfoundinthecentralSouthYellowSeawhereisregardedasthelarrestoverwinteringground
forJapaneseanchovy(Engraulisjaponicas).ThusinthecentralSouthYellowSea,wtocorescoveringhtelast
150yearswerecollectedforestimatingfishscaleflux.Thescaledepositionrate(SDR)recordsshowhtatthe
decadalscaleSDRswereobviOUSlycoherentbewt eencoreswithindependentchronologies.Thecalibration
ofdowncoreSDRstothestandingstocksofanchow furthervalidatedmatSDRisareliableproxytorecon—
structthelong.term anchovy popu1ationdynamicinthecentralSouthYellow Seawhereanoxicconditions
prevailinthesediment.Whanassembledwithotherproductiviyt proxies.itwouldbeexpectedthatSDR
couldbeassociatedwi ht changesinoceanicproductivityandmaymakeacontributiontodeterminethe
forcingfa
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