基于功率切换的紧急控制算法研究.pdfVIP

30 卷 13 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 30 No. 13 2006 年7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2006 文章编号：1000-3673 （2006 ）13-0026-06 中图分类号：TM712 文献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4054 基于功率切换的紧急控制算法研究 张雪敏，梅生伟，卢 强 （电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室（清华大学电机系），北京市 海淀区 100084 ） Study on Emergency Control Algorithm Based on Power Switching ZHANG Xue-min，MEI Sheng-wei，LU Qiang （State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments （Department of Electrical Engineering，Tsinghua University），Haidian District ，Beijing 100084，China ） ABSTRACT: Because the complexity of modern power grid 的关系以及切机对不平衡功率的影响；在此基础上，给出了 operation is continuously increasing, emergency control has 基于不平衡功率的同步稳定判据和控制效果评价指标，并提 become one of the necessary measures to maintain power system 出了基于不平衡功率的紧急控制算法。该算法建立了控制前 stability. To find an appropriate control strategy by which the 后系统的直接联系，不需要依赖失稳模式识别，避免了穷尽 unbalanced power can be influenced and the superfluous energy 式搜索，可以实现多重故障和多摆失稳的控制。新英格兰 39 can be exhausted, the motion equation of generator rotor is 节点系统的算例验证了算法的合理性。 observed in the viewpoint of Newton’s second law of motion and 关键词：电力系统；紧急控制；切机；牛顿 二运动定律； it can be known that the basic reason causing system unstability is 不平衡功率 the superfluous energy cumulated by unbalanced power. The 0 引言 authors firstly analyze the relation between unbalanced power and transient stability as well as the influence of generator tripping on 随着电力系统的发展，大区电网互联和电力市