特高压输电线路潜供电弧的物理模拟与建模综述.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 2 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 2 2011 年 2 月 Power System Technology Feb. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）02-0007-06 中图分类号：TM 86 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4034 特高压输电线路潜供电弧的物理模拟与建模综述 1 1 1 1 2 孙秋芹 ，李庆民 ，吕鑫昌 ，王冠 ，李庆余 （1．山东大学 电气工程学院，山东省 济南市 250061 ； 2．中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192 ） Survey on Physical Simulation and Mathematical Modelling for Secondary Arcs of UHV Transmission Lines 1 1 1 1 2 SUN Qiuqin , LI Qingmin , LÜ Xinchang , WANG Guan , LI Qingyu (1. School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong Province, China; 2. China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: In spite of elucidating the general design of the 学建模的研究现状，从简化的黑盒模型以及基于能量守恒的 test circuit, the layout of the arc ignition equipment, the choice 等离子体模型出发，比较分析了各种模型的优势与缺陷，指 of the value and duration for the short currents, the wind 出了潜供电弧内在作用机制和等效模型研究中存在的关键 velocity and its direction were all summarized to the question 难题。在上述基础上，结合新型输电方式的发展，分析了不 of equivalence of simulating test for secondary arcs, including 同工况下潜供电弧的新特点，给出了潜供电弧试验与建模的 the obstacles and the deficiency of it. The setup and the 参考性建议。 procedure of the field test for secondary arcs were introduced, 关键词：特高压输电线路；潜供电弧；等价性；物理模拟； especially for that of ultra high voltage transmission lines home 数学建模；交直流同塔混架；半波长 and abroad. The empirical formula for the secondary arc 0 引言 duration nowadays were put for