电网事故的回顾与分析及对电网调度管理的建议.pdfVIP

31 卷 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 31 No. 11 2007 年6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2007 文章编号：1000-3673 （2007 ）11-0006-05 中图分类号：TM7 11 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4051 电网事故的回顾与分析及对电网调度管理的建议 洋 （ 家电力调度通信中心，北京市 西城区 100031 ） Review and Brief Analysis on Power System Accidents and Suggestions on Power System Dispatching and Management CAI Yang （National Power Dispatching Communication Center，Xicheng District ，Beij ing 100031，China ） ABSTRACT: Power system development in various stages in 但线路延长、电压升高和水电远送等因素易使电网 China are reviewed and it is emphasized that power security 事故的特征发生变化，如出现操作过电压、电网稳 measures should be advanced in step with its expansion. By 定被破坏等，因此根据电网发展情况和结构变化， means of analyzing typical blackouts and power network failures 采用相应的运行方式和安全措施，并正确部署事故 occurred in North America, West Europe and China, the features 预案，可以发挥大电网在安全供电方面的优越性。 of power system failures during the period of construction and 目前我国电网正处于大发展和全国联网阶段， development of large-scale power grid are summarized. The author points out that the parallel operation of power networks in 分析和回顾电网事故、特别是北美和西欧电网的大 different voltage grades is not suitable while the large area power 停电事故，结合我国电网发展和调度管理情况，从 networks are interconnected; reactive power should be balanced 中吸取经验教训并提出相应的安全措施，将有利于 in local power network; power system dispatching and 保障我国大电网的安全运行。 management should