特高压直流导线在单双极电晕笼中的可听噪声测量与分析.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 5 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 5 2012 年 5 月 Power System Technology May 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）05-0001-05 中图分类号：TM 835.4 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 特高压直流导线在单双极电晕笼中的 可听噪声测量与分析 刘元庆，郭剑，陆家榆 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Measurements and Analysis on UHVDC Conductor’s Audible Noise in Unipolar and Bipolar Corona Cages LIU Yuanqing, GUO Jian, LU Jiayu (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: The measurement approach of audible noises of 测量与分析。结果表明，对于我国现有的直流线路来说，利 UHVDC conductor inside positive-, negative- and bi-polar 用正单极电晕笼代替正负双极电晕笼进行可听噪声试验是 corona cages located in UHVDC power transmission test base 可行的。 of State Grid Corporation of China is researched. The 关键词：电晕笼；特高压直流线路；可听噪声；正极；双极 simulation and finite element calculation of surface electric fields of UHVDC conductor inside mono- and bi-polar corona 0 引言 cages are performed. Calculation results show that if the 电磁环境已成为决定输电线路结构和走廊的 voltage of the same voltage class is applied, the relative 制约性因素[1]，特别是线路的可听噪声问题，不仅 difference values of average maximum nominal electric field of UHVDC conductor surface inside mono- and bi-polar corona 直接决定了导线选型，更是环保部门和广大民众倍 cages are less than 0.4%, and the influences of surface electric 加关注的问题，其研究具有重要的经济和社会效 field strength on audible noise can be neglected. The full 益。在我国建设和发展特高压直流工程之际，对特 voltage measurement and analysis on audible noises of 高压直流输电线路的可听噪声进行测量和研究非 UHVDC positive-, negative- and bi-polar conductors inside