震后卧龙_蜂桶寨生态廊道大熊猫主食竹选择和配置规划.pdfVIP

世界竹藤通讯 WORLD BAMBOO AND RATTAN 震后卧龙－蜂桶寨生态廊道 大熊猫主食竹选择与配置规划 王岑涅 高素萍 孙 雪 （四川农业大学林学园艺学院 四 川 雅 安 625014） 摘 要: 通过分析卧龙－蜂桶寨自然保护区生态廊道大熊猫主食竹的受灾情况，探讨了卧龙－蜂桶寨 自然保护区生态廊道大熊猫主食竹保护与恢复技术，提出了生态廊道的食物资源空间配置规划方案。 将生态廊道分为疏导区、缓冲区、保护稳定区3段，根据其不同的生态功能、地理位置进行主食竹的 选择与配置规划。 关键词: 生态廊道；大熊猫；主食竹种；恢复；重建 Staple Food Bamboo Selection for Giant Panda and Its Deployment Planning in Earthquake-damaged Ecological Corridor of Wolong-Fengtongzhai Reserve * Wang Cennie, Gao Suping , Sun Xue (Faculty of Forestry and Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an, Sichuan 625014) Abstract: This paper discusses the techniques to conserve and restore staple food bamboo of giant panda in the earthquake-damaged ecological corridor of Wolong-Fengtongzhai Reserve based on the analysis on the damage of staple food bamboo in the earthquake. Thereby, a reasonable spatial deployment planning scheme is presented for food resources in the ecological corridor. This scheme divides the ecological corridor into 3 sections, i.e., relieving section, buffer section and protective steady section, and chooses the staple food bamboo species and makes the deployment planning in line with different ecological functions and geographical locations. Key Words: ecological corridor, giant panda, staple food bamboo species, restoration, rebuilding “5.12” 汶川大地震是时间序列最近和建 大熊猫主要栖息地。地震导致蜂桶寨保护区内 国以来震级第二的强地震，面波震级8.0Ms， 的房屋、水电系统、道路等基础设施和自然生 烈度11度()。距震中仅 态环境受到不同程度的破坏，连接蜂桶寨自然 50多km的四川省宝兴县蜂桶寨自然保护区，北 保护区与卧龙自然保护区的大熊猫生态廊道也 面与卧龙国家级自然保护区相邻，是邛崃山系 遭到了一定程度的断裂和毁坏，严重影响了大 象；而施碳胺则出现前期出笋较好，中后期 4 王裕霞,张光楚,李兴伟,等.优良丛生笋用竹 则出现竹根腐烂，母竹易被风吹倒等现象。