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2016-03-05 发布于广东
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probing colliding wind binaries with high-resolution x-ray.ppt

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probing colliding wind binaries with high-resolution x-ray

Probing Colliding Wind Binaries with High-Resolution X-ray Spectra Importance of high-resolution X-ray spectra Chandra XMM-Newton gratings can resolve line shifts/widths down to a few hundred km s-1 Probe dynamics of wind-wind collision Forbidden-intercombination-resonance (f-i-r) triplets from He-like ions Diagnostics of electron density, UV radiation field temperature New insights into location, geometry, structure and dynamics of wind-wind collision Chandra observation of g2 Velorum (WC8+O7.5) g2 Velorum (2) – Line fitting procedure g2 Velorum (3) – Line fitting results g2 Velorum (4) – Geometrical model for line profiles g2 Velorum (5) – sudden radiative braking(Owocki Gayley 1995; Gayley et al. 1997) g2 Velorum (6) – ATCA radio observations(Chapman et al. 1999) WR 140 (WC7 + O4.5)Chandra grating data (Pollock et al., in prep.) WR 140 (2)Spherical or disk-like winds? X-ray emission modelled assuming spherical winds White Becker (1995) unable to explain radio light curve using spherical winds They suggest that the WR star’s wind is disk-like Model of X-ray emission lines disagrees with Chandra observation Maybe X-ray emission lines can be explained by a disk-like WR wind Radio emission – need to consider thermal + nonthermal emission Maybe radio emission can be explained by spherical winds Conclusions High-resolution X-ray spectra probe structure dynamics of wind-wind collision Provides information on shock geometry Shock opening angle influences variability of nonthermal radio emission Modelling X-ray line profiles from CWBs(Henley, Stevens Pittard 2003) Orbital variability of X-ray line profiles g2 Velorum (WC8+O7.5) – Basic parameters Distance = 258 pc (Hipparcos) [Evidence that it may be further away: 400 pc (Pozzo et al. 2000)] Period = 78.53 days, e = 0.326, i = 630 (Schmutz et al. 1997, de Marco Schmutz 1999) LX = 1.1 × 1032 erg s-1 (absorbed) LX = 16 × 1032 erg s-1 (intrinsic) g2 Velorum – ASCA data(Stevens et al. 1996, Rauw et al. 200