周期性边界条件下二维射流冲击TiNi形状记忆合金传热的数值和实验研究.pdfVIP

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周期性边界条件下二维射流冲击TiNi形状记忆合金传热的数值和实验研究.pdf

周期性边界条件下二维射流冲击TiNi形状记忆合金传热的数值和实验研究.pdf

25 卷 23 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.23 Dec. 2005 2005 年12 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号:0258-8013 (2005 )23-0114-05 中图分类号:TK229 文献标识码:A 学科分类号:470·10 周期性边界条件下二维射流冲击钛镍形状 记忆合金传热的数值和实验研究 张利祥,胡国新 (上海交通大学机械与动力学院,上海市徐汇区 200030 ) EXPERIMENT AND NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS ON HEAT TRANSFER OF LIQUID-JET IMPINGING TINI SMA AT PERIODIC BOUNDARY CONDITION ZHANG Li-xiang, HU Guo-xin (School of Mechanical Power Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030, China ) ABSTRACT: Liquid-j et impinging is an effective heat transfer, 明,射流速度越大、喷距越小、射流周期越长,形状记忆合 which has drawn considerable attention in recent years, 金温度的波动范围也就越大,而且其表面温度在交变的冷热 especially with the development of the micro-machine. In this 射流作用下也呈现一个明显的周期性变化规律。对比发现, paper transient temperature fields on the surface of shape 表面温度波动范围完全超过了形状记忆合金的滞后温差。实 memory alloy (SMA ) are numerically and experimentally 验与数值计算结果吻合较好,研究结果对于以形状记忆合金 investigated by periodical liquid-j et impinging. The effects of 作为热驱动元件的设计具有一定的指导意义。 exit velocity, nozzle-to-surface spacing and j et periods on the 关键词:热能动力工程;形状记忆合金;周期性边界条件; temperature distributions at the stagnation point and local area 射流;数值模拟;实验研究 are mainly analyzed. Results show that the difference of 1 引言 temperature on the surface of SMA increases with the increasing of exit velocity, j et periods and with the decreasing 形状记忆合金(shape memory alloy ,简称 of the nozzle-to-surface spacing,

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