基于NSGA-II及协同进化算法的多目标多区域电网规划.pdfVIP

26 卷 12 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.12 Jun. 2006 2006 年6 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 12-0011-05 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于非支配遗传算法及协同进化算法的 多目标多区域电网规划 王秀丽，李淑慧，陈皓勇，王锡凡，梅 姚 （西安交通大学电气工程学院，陕西省西安市 710049 ） Multi-objective and Multi-district Transmission Planning Based on NSGA-II and Cooperative Co-evolutionary Algorithm WANG Xiu-li, LI Shu-hui, CHEN Hao-yong, WANG Xi-fan, MEI Yao (Department of Electrical Engineering, Xi ’an Jiaotong University, Xi ’an 710049, Shaanxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: Fast non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm 0 引言 (NSGA-II), a new multi-obj ective genetic algorithm, is applied to transmission planning for the first time. Simulation results 随着电力系统规模的不断扩大, 电网规划涉及 illustrate that NSGA-II has better convergence and flexibility 的目标越来越多,但是这些目标往往具有不同重要 and provides an effective tool for measure the performance of 性甚至相互矛盾。传统的多目标优化方法主要是集 different obj ective functions. For large scale and multi-area 成的方法,如权重法、约束法和目标规划法等。它们 transmission systems planning, the cooperative co-evolutionary 是将多目标问题转换为单目标后,再采用比较成熟 algorithm combined with NSGA-II is adopted to overcome 的单目标优化算法求解。目前电网规划中普遍采用 some disadvantages of GA such as premature convergence. Sub-system which is optimized by NSGA-II coevolves with 此法，规划中考虑的各因素在总目标中所占权重的 other sub-systems. A practical system planning shows it can 改变将影响整个目标网架的优化。传统的多目标优 give satisfy results for such problems.