基于超短期负荷预测和混合量测的线性动态状态估计.pdfVIP

第30 卷 第1 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.30 No.1 Jan.5, 2010 2010 年1 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 47 0258-8013 (2010) 01-0047-05 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 基于超短期负荷预测和混合量测的 线性动态状态估计 卫志农，谢铁明，孙国强 (河海大学电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210098) Linear Dynamic State Estimation Based on Mixed Measurements Using Ultra-short Term Load Prediction WEI Zhi-nong, XIE Tie-ming, SUN Guo-qiang (College of Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210098, China) ABSTRACT: There are measurements of the wide area 统对提出的算法进行了验证。 measurement system (WAMS) and supervisory control and 关键词：电力系统；母线超短期负荷预测；线性动态状态估 data acquisition (SCADA) available for power system 计；量测变换；相量量测 nowadays. This paper presents a new linear dynamic state 0 引言 estimation (DSE) algorithm in rectangular coordinates. Branch power and node injection power measurements of SCADA 动态状态估计能够实时提供系统的估计值和 system were transformed to equivalent current phasor 预测值，因此近来受到了普遍的重视。目前动态状 measurements to mix with the measurements of WAMS. The 态估计理论是基于扩展卡尔曼(Kalman)滤波原理的 high-precision ultra-short term load forecasting and load flow 算法[1]，但是由于系统负荷的动态特性，固定参数 were used to realize the real-time tracking of state prediction. 模型难以满足不同负荷模式的需要，学术界做了进 This algorithm considerably reduces the time for calculation [2-3]