基于遗传算法的模糊控制在中压(3KV~10KV)异步电动机软起动器中的应用.pdfVIP

25 卷 16 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.16 Aug. 2005 2005 年8 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 （2005 ）16-0153-05 中图分类号：TM343 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 基于开关变压器的中压异步电动机软起动器 甘世红，褚建新，顾 伟 （上海海事大学电气工程系，上海市浦东新区 200135 ） MIDDLE-VOLTAGE AC MOTOR SOFT STARTER BASED ON THE ON-OFF TRANSFORMER GAN Shi-hong, CHU Jian-xin, GU Wei （Shanghai Maritime University, Pudong District, Shanghai 200135, China ） ABSTRACT: According to AC motor is a controlled obj ect of 关键词：异步电动机；遗传算法；模糊控制；开关变压器； 中压；软起动 non-linear and strong-coupled, it is difficult to obtain a satisfactory result by means of normal control. At the same 1 引言 time, because the restriction of SCR’s withstand voltage, the 三相异步电动机以其结构简单、成本低、运行 soft starter of the middle-voltage AC motor can not been 维护方便和机械特性能满足大多数机械的要求等 designed very well. The paper provides a middle-voltage AC 特点，在工业控制与各种电气传动系统中有广泛的 motor soft starter’s designing method based on the adj usting 应用。但异步电动机直接起动时起动电流可达额定 fuzzy control rules, its main circuit adopts the on-off transformer. The controller is to perform the on-line self-adj ust 电流的5~7 倍，而中压（3~ 10kV ）异步电动机的容 for the adjusting factor a, a program of parameter optimization 量一般都在数百千瓦以上，这样大的起动电流将引 is designed using the genetic algori