平板热管微槽道传热面上纳米流体沸腾换热特性.pdfVIP

第 27 卷 第 23 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.23 Aug. 2007 2007 年 8 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2007) 23-0105-05 TK121 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 平板热管微槽道传热面上纳米流体沸腾换热特性 熊建国，刘振华 （上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院，上海市 闵行区 200240 ） Boiling Heat Transfer Characteristics of Nanofluids on Flat Heat Pipe Evaporator With Micro-grooved Surface XIONG Jian-guo ，LIU Zhen-hua (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China) ABSTRACT: Aim at cooling problem of electric power and 失，换热特性反而恶化。研究证明，以水-氧化铜纳米颗粒 electronic equipment with high heat flux, experimental study 组成的纳米流体可以明显地强化重力型热管蒸发器换热 was performed to understand the nucleate boiling heat transfer 特性。 and the critical heat flux (CHF) of the water based on CuO 关键词：散热冷却；纳米流体；沸腾换热；平板热管 nanoparticles suspension (nanofluids) in the evaporator of a miniature flat heat pipe (MFHP) with micro-grooved surface at 0 引言 different pressures and particle concentrations of nanofluids. 纳米流体作为一种新的功能性流体，具有许多 Results show that pressure has great influence on boiling heat 特性，把纳米技术应用于热能工程中的各类高效换 transfer and CHF. The heat transfer enhancement effects of 热装置，是一项创新性的研究。目前，纳米流体在 nanofluids increase greatly with the decrease of the pressure. 传热领域的研究主要集中在管内单相强制对流传 The concentration of nanofluids also has significant influence 热[1-2] 。对