改善三相大电流母线桥工作噪音的探讨.pdfVIP

25 卷 21 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.25 No.21 Nov. 2005 2005 年11 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2005 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 （2005 ）21-0008-06 中图分类号：TM 154 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 改善三相大电流母线桥工作噪音的研究 莎，金先龙，庞 峰，申 杰，张晓云 （上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院，上海市徐汇区 200030 ） STUDY ON APPROACHES OF REDUCING THE WORKING NOISE FOR THREE-PHASE HEAVY CURRENT BUSBAR BRIDGE SYSTEM XU Sha , JIN Xian-long, PANG Feng, SHEN Jie, ZHANG Xiao-yun （School of Mechanical and Power Eng. , Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200030, China ） ABSTRACT: In order to study the working noise of 于发电厂、中小型发电机送电、工矿企事业配电以 three-phase low voltage and heavy current busbar bridge 及二次变电所的受电和送电等场合，其电气性能和 systems, the 3D finite element model of a certain busbar bridge 可靠性都获得了良好的市场反响，创造了较好的经 system is established first, and then the edge finite element 济效益。但是，此类母线设备正常运行过程中工作 method is used to calculate the eddy current field of the system. 噪音较大，尤其当负荷增大时噪音更加明显，成为 The distribution characters of magnetic flux density and 电力行业一直未能很好解决的一个问题。 electromagnetic force are obtained. After that, the improvement methods are proposed to reduce the noise, and the numerical 根据现场调查，正常运行过程中母线桥的工作 simulations and experiments are performed to study every 噪音主 为电磁噪声和通风噪声。其产生途径有三 improvement method. Through the comparison between the 种：交变电流通过时产生的交变电动力引起的母线 calculated results and the measured ones, the reliability of the 和箱体的振动；大电流母线桥中发热量较大，引起 calculation and the validity of the improvement methods are 箱体内气体对流强烈而产生的微风振动；母线桥系 verified.