三种流动型式的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池单体性能数值分析.pdfVIP

第31 卷 第29 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.29 Oct.15, 2011 2011 年10 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 67 0258-8013 (2011) 29-0067-07 TM 911 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 三种流动型式的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池 单体性能数值分析 缑志斌，许世森，程健 ( 中国华能清洁能源技术研究院有限公司，北京市 海淀区 100098) Numerical Analysis of Single Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Performance of Three Flow Manifolds GOU Zhibin, XU Shisen, CHENG Jian (China Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Haidian District, Beijing 100098, China) ABSTRACT: The experiment result of a self-developed 10 cm× 结果表明：叉流型局部最高温度值最大，容易产生热点，逆 10 cm single MCFC were presented. Moreover, a linear fitting 流反应最激烈，局部电流密度的跨度范围最大，顺流局部温 for the cell current-density and voltage according to experiment 度与电流密度分布最均匀。 data was performed, and the effective resistance per area of 关键词：熔融碳酸盐燃料电池；数值模拟；流动型式；固定 MCFC using current level electrode and matrix was obtained. A 电压法 numerical model was developed based on physical and chemical laws, and it was employed to simulate two-dimensional crucial 0 引言 parameters (e.g., temperature, Hydrogen concentration, and 熔融碳酸盐燃料电池(molten carbonate fuel current density) distribution across the 1 m×1 m single MCFC cells，MCFC)工作温度高，650~700 ℃，不需要贵 with the same active components in three different flow 金属做催化剂，燃料适用性广，可以直接利用天然 manifolds. The