储能用磷酸铁锂电池循环寿命的能量分析.pdfVIP

第33 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.33 No.5 Feb.15, 2013 2013 年2 月15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2013 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 41 文章编号：0258-8013 (2013) 05-0041-05 中图分类号：TM 911 文献标志码：A 学科分类号：490·40 储能用磷酸铁锂电池循环寿命的能量分析 高飞，杨凯，惠东，李大贺 ( 中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192) Cycle-life Energy Analysis of LiFePO Batteries for Energy Storage 4 GAO Fei, YANG Kai, HUI dong, LI Dahe (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: The correlation between the accumulative 式在电池能量转移总量和能量效率上均优于浅充浅放的使 transfer (AT) energy of LiFePO4 battery and battery aging 用模式。 degreewas investigated by controlling the depth of discharge 关键词：储能；磷酸铁锂电池；循环寿命；累积转移能量 (DOD) in the range from 40% DOD to 100% DOD and 1C rate charge/discharge cycle experiments. By analyzing results of 0 引言 long-term cycle experiments, the AT energy and cycle number 近年来，随着新能源的大规模开发利用，尤其 accorded with Box Lucas model, meanwhile, the influence of 是风电并网的发展[1-2]，用于改善间歇式电源运行性 battery aging on the ability of LiFePO4 battery to transfer energy was gradually reduced with the increase of DOD. By 能、增强电网对风电接入能力的电池储能系统的研 calculating instant capacity fading rates of all samples, the state 究逐渐引起人们关注[3-7] 。 of LiFePO4 battery was divided into two stages: the battery 在各种类型的储能系统中，锂离子电池储能是 inclined to a self-stabilization state in the former stage and then 目前技术相对成熟的一种储能方式。以橄榄石型磷 experienced an accelerated aging