创建二级达标高中相关事宜.pptVIP

* It 的用法 (1) 高二英语组 Translate the following sentences into English: 1、--- 你看见我的书了吗? --- 是的, 在桌上。 2、--- 谁在敲门？ --- 是我。 3、现在是九点钟。 --- Have you seen my book? --- Yes, it is on the table. --- Who is knocking at the door? ---- It’s me. It is eight o’clock now. 指代前面提到的事物 指代人 指代时间 4、今天是星期三。 5、天气很好。 6、从我家到学校有三公里。 7、现在正下雨。 It is Wednesday today. It is fine today. It is three miles from my home to my school. It is raining now. 指代日期 指代天气 指代距离 指代自然现象 8、这里很安静。 9、我喜欢天气清凉的时候。 It is quiet here. I like it when the weather is cool. 指代环境 指代某种情况 归纳 it 作形式主语: It + be + adj./ n. + for sb./of sb. + to do sth. / that 从句 常见的名词有: a fact, a pity, a shame, a wonder, an honor… 1、学好英语是重要的。 2、你真是太好了帮我扫地。 3、你没有看过这本书真是遗憾。 It is important for you to learn English well . It is kind of you to help me clean the floor. It is a pity that you didn’t read the book. 2) It + be + adj./ n.+ doing… 常见的词有no good, no use, no useless 1、哭是没用的。 2、抽烟是没好处的。 It is no use / useless crying. It is no good smoking. 3) It + be + 过去分词+ 从句 常见的分词有: said, reported, believed, known, suggested, hoped… 例：人们相信抽烟是有害健康的。 It is believed that smoking is bad for health. 4) 例句: 他花了一年的时间戒烟。 It took him one year to quit smoking. It takes sb. some time to do sth. *