八年级英语下册 Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 1 I havent done much exercise since I got my computer课件1 （新版）外研版.pptVIP

have got a + (身体某部位的名词 + ache)，表示身体某处疼痛。 have got a stomachache 胃疼 have got a backache 背疼 have got a headache 头疼 2．I have got a stomachache我胃疼。 3．Have you caught a cold? catch a cold = have a cold 患感冒 have a bad cold患重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 但“患流感”是have the flu，用定冠词the。 4．So what should I do? 本句中should作情态动词，用于询问他人的建议，译作“应该、应当”，should可以和ought to， be supposed to 互换使用，后面接动词原形。如： You should go to bed early． 你应当早点睡觉。 should的否定形式为shouldn’t。如： You shouldn’t drink coffee in the evening． 你在晚上不应当喝咖啡。 should 还可以作为助动词shall 的过去式，可以在间接引语中与第一人称主语搭配，表示过去将来时间。 The group leader announced that we should (= would ) begin to work soon. 小组长宣布，我们不久就开始工作。 5．Let me take your temperature… take one’s temperature 量体温 I need to take your temperature. 我得量一量你的体温。 Can you take my temperature, please? 能麻烦你帮我量体温吗？ 6．It can be harmful to your health. health作名词, 意为“健康”, 指的是人的身体或精神的状况,可以作句子的主语或宾语。health的形容词是healthy, 意为“健康的；对健康有益的”, 在句子中作表语、定语或宾语补足语。如： * Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer. How are you feeling today? leg shaking catch a cold / have a cold cough have a cough toothache have a toothache headache have a headache stomach ache have a stomach ache fever have a fever have a cold have a fever have a headache have a backache have a toothache What does he do? He is a doctor. cold toothache cough What’s the matter with him / her? He / She has … backache fever headache sore eyes What’s wrong with him / her? He / She has ... stomachache have (got) / has (got) 咳嗽 发烧 感冒 头痛 牙痛 胃痛 背痛 眼睛痛 嗓子痛 a cough a fever a cold a headache a toothache a stomach ache a backache sore eyes a sore throat “我头疼”的常用表达： My head hurts / aches. I have got a headache. I have a pain in my head. 医生常问问题： 1. What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you? 　哪儿不舒服吗？ 2. Are you feeling well? 现在感觉好些了吗？ 3. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了？ 4. Do you cough? Do you feel tired?