圆形截面烟囱风致干扰效应试验研究.pdfVIP

第32 卷增刊 Vol.32 Suppl 工 程 力 学 2015 年 6 月 June 2015 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 159 文章编号：1000-4750(2015)Suppl-0159-04 圆形截面烟囱风致干扰效应试验研究 1 1 1,2 1,2 1,2 李晓娜 ，陆 煜 ，刘庆宽 ，马文勇 ，刘小兵 (1. 石家庄铁道大学风工程研究中心，石家庄 050043 ；2. 河北省大型结构健康诊断与控制重点实验室，石家庄 050043) 摘 要：大型火力发电厂的圆形截面烟囱属于高耸结构，是典型的风敏感结构。风荷载是其结构设计的控制荷载 之一。该文通过风洞试验研究了圆形截面烟囱单独存在时不同风向角下的表面压力分布变化及双烟囱存在时，在 串联、并联两种排列方式下风压分布规律。试验结果表明：当两烟囱串联时，下游烟囱的风压系数变小，表现出 遮挡效应；两烟囱并联时，低层的测点受干扰效应较为明显，表现为狭管效应。 关键词：圆型截面烟囱；风洞试验；静力干扰效应；风压系数；体型系数 中图分类号：TU279.742; TU312.1 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.05.S046 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON WIND-INDUCED INTERFERENCE EFFECTS OF CIRCULAR SECTION CHIMNEYS 1 1 1,2 1,2 1,2 LI Xiao-na , LU Yu , LIU Qing-kuan , MA Wen-yong , LIU Xiao-bing (1. Wind Engineering Research Center, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China; 2. Hebei Province Key Lab of Structural Health Monitoring and Control, Shijiazhuang 050043, China) Abstract: Circular section chimneys in large thermal power plants are typical high-rise wind-sensitive structures. Wind load is one of the governing loads in chimney design. In this study the pressure distribution on a single chimney under different wind angles and two chimneys arranged in series and parallel was investigated using wind tunnel tests. Results show that when two chimneys are in series, the wind pressure coefficient of the downstream one is small and the sheltering effect is obvious. When two chimneys are in parallel, the lower parts of the chimneys show interference effects, and the channeling effects become more